What is Bipolar Disorder? | Symtombs of Bipolar Disorder |

What is Bipolar Disorder?

 bipolar disorder is a mental health condition , that affects a person's day-to-day interactions behaviors mood , thoughts , energy and ability to focus there are three different types of bipolar disorder

bipolar 1 disorder ,  bipolar 2 disorder and cyclothymic disorder or cyclothymia   all three types cause symptoms of either mania or depression or both some examples of manic symptoms are unusually high energy talkativeness distractibility and less need for sleep

 some examples of depressive symptoms are feelings of extreme sadness lack of energy lack of emotions or motivation hopelessness and guilt the difference between each type of bipolar disorder comes down to when they begin and how severe the manic and oppressive symptoms are .

bipolar 1 disorder

 bipolar 1 disorder typically begins around age 18 although onset can occur at any point in someone's life a person with bipolar 1 disorder will experience manic episodes that are present for at least 7 days and can be so severe that the person may require hospitalization the person may also experience major depressive episodes or symptoms although some people with bipolar 1 may only experience mania without any depression

  bipolar 2 disorder

a person with bipolar 2 disorder will experience episodes of both major depression and hypomania

the symptoms of hypomania are the same as mania but they are less severe and only last up to four days rather than a week , 

cyclothymia can begin as early as six years of age and may eventually develop into bipolar one or two a person with cyclothymic disorder will experience hypomanic and depressive symptoms but never to the extent that they qualify as mania or major depression . 

there is no single cause of bipolar disorder but research shows that it may be related to several factors such as genetics , a person's environment and brain structure it is common for people with bipolar disorder to have other mental health diagnoses such as psychosis anxiety disorders eating disorders or substance or alcohol use disorder 

bipolar disorder is a lifelong mental health condition but with the help of treatment provided by a licensed mental health professional it is possible to reduce and manage the symptoms bipolar disorder is usually treated with a combination of medication and psychotherapy